Future Continuous Definition The Future Continuous Tense describes actions that will be in progress at a specific time in the future. It shows that an action will continue for a period of time in the future. Formula: Subject + will be + Verb (base form + ing) + Object Tip: Use this tense to talk […]

Future Perfect Definition The Future Perfect Tense describes actions that will have been completed before a certain point in the future. It shows that one action will be finished before another future time or event. Formula: Subject + will have + Past Participle (V3) + Object Tip: The Future Perfect Tense is often used with

Future Perfect Continuous Definition The Future Perfect Continuous Tense describes an action that will continue up until a certain point in the future. It emphasizes the duration of an action that will be ongoing and completed at a specific future time. Formula: Subject + will have been + Present Participle (V1 + ing) + Object

2-Event structure in Tenses A Guide to Two-Event Structure in All 12 Tenses In English, we often describe two actions happening at different times — one before another, one after another, or both together. This is called the two-event structure. For example: “I had eaten before he arrived.” (Event 1 happened before Event 2.) Let’s

Modal Verbs Definition Modal Verbs are special auxiliary verbs that express the speaker’s attitude or mood toward an action. They show possibility, ability, necessity, permission, obligation, certainty, and more. She can swim very well. (ability) It might rain later. (possibility) You must wear a seatbelt. (obligation) Structure of Modal Verbs Subject + Modal Verb +

Cleft Sentences Emphasizing Ideas with Cleft Sentences A cleft sentence is a way to highlight one part of a sentence by dividing it into two parts. The word cleft means “split.” In a cleft sentence, we split the information to focus on one idea more strongly. Cleft sentences don’t change the meaning — they only

Causative Verbs Definition Causative Verbs are verbs that show someone or something causes another person to perform an action. In other words, the subject doesn’t perform the action directly but causes it to happen. She had her car washed. (She didn’t wash it herself; someone else did it.) The teacher made the students clean the

Conditional Sentences A Complete Guide to Conditional Sentences Conditional sentences are used to describe situations where one event depends on another. They usually have two parts: If clause – the condition Main clause – the result Example: If it rains (condition), I will stay home (result). Types of Conditional Sentences Zero Conditional (Facts and Truths)

Active & Passive Voice In English, a sentence can focus either on the doer of the action (Active Voice) or the receiver of the action (Passive Voice). Active: The teacher explained the lesson. Passive: The lesson was explained by the teacher. Passive voice is used when the action or receiver is more important than the